Ilk zardushtiylik bronza va ilk temir davri Markaziy Osiyo xalqlari hayotida regulyativ hamda integrativ zarurat sifatida
Annotatsiya
Maqolada zardushtiylikning bronza va ilk temir davri Markaziy Osiyo xalqlari hayotidagi o‘rni din sotsiologiyasining struktur-funksional yondashuvi asosida tahlil qilinadi. Muallif zardushtiylikni faqat diniy-falsafiy ta’limot doirasida emas, balki ijtimoiy munosabatlarni tartibga soluvchi (regulyativ) va turli etnik hamda hududiy guruhlarni yagona mafkuraviy maydonda birlashtiruvchi (integrativ) obyektiv zarurat sifatida ko‘rib chiqadi. Sintashta–Arkaim, Jarqo‘ton, Dashtli, Togolok va Gonur yodgorliklarining arxeologik materiallari hamda Avesto matnlari asosida qurbonlik marosimlarining haddan ortiqcha ko‘payishi natijasida yuzaga kelgan iqtisodiy nomutanosiblik diniy me’yorlashtirish zaruratini keltirib chiqargani asoslanadi. Sh.Shaydullayev va M.Esanov taklif etgan davrlashtirish tizimlari qiyosiy tahlil qilinib, zardushtiylikning oilaviy e’tiqoddan urug‘-qabila dini, so‘ngra davlat mafkurasi darajasiga ko‘tarilish bosqichlari yoritiladi.
Kalit soʻzlar:
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